Frequently Asked Cataract Questions

Frequently Asked Cataract Question #1
Fuzzy Eye Chart
 
Q: 
What are the common symptoms of cataracts?

A:  The development of a cataract is typically very gradual and often individuals with an early onset of a cataract are not aware they have one.  The most common complaints are:

· blurred or hazy vision
· difficulty reading small print
· colors are dull
· appearance of spots in vision
· sense of film over eyes
· glare with bright sun
· halos around lights at night
· double vision

 
Frequently Asked Cataract Question #2
Dr. Parris
Wayne Parris, MD

Q:  What uncommon risks may be posed when one has progressive cataracts?


A: 
When cataracts begin, they're relatively small and affect vision slightly.  As they progress, one will experience increased trouble: reading small print and street signs, colors are not as vivid, night-time vision is decreased, glare from headlights, and/or double-vision. 

Individuals with progressive cataracts may not be aware, or might ignore, that they have limited visual acuity. Studies show, this greatly puts them at risk for hip fractures from a fall, automobile accidents, or increased loss of mental capacity in early dementia patients due to lack of visual stimulation.

Reports show an increase quality of life in patients who have had cataract surgery when indicated.  Cataract surgery is typically recommended when poor vision interferes with one's quality of lifestyle.

Wayne Parris, M.D.

 
Frequently Asked Cataract Question #3

Q:
What implant options are available for cataract surgery or refractive lens exchange?


A: There are three options.  The most commonly used IOL is the standard IOL.  This lens has the capacity to correct your vision for distance and patients will typically be dependent on glasses to help them read up close. 

A second option is called a toric IOL.  This lens is for patients with astigmatism, which is a refractive condition where the front part of the eye, called the cornea, is shaped more like a football than a baseball. With a toric IOL your surgeon has the ability to provide astigmatic patients the ability to see clearer images than they would be able to see with a standard IOL.  Learn more about
AcrySof Toric IOls.

The final option is called a
presbyopic IOL.  This lens minimizes a patient's need for glasses and gives them clear vision at distance and at near with minimal or no spectacle dependency. 

 
Frequently Asked Cataract Question #4
Dr. Castoro
Charles Castoro, MD

Q:  When is the best time to have your cataract removed?


A:  
A cataract should not be removed simply because it is present. Cataracts typically are slow in development and initially do not interfere with one's vision and daily activities.   At first, a change in one's eyewear prescription is usually all that is necessary.

The removal of a cataract should be when the qualtiy of vision interfers with one's lifestyle.  If you find blurred vision makes it difficult for you to do your daily activities, it is time to consider cataract surgery. 
 

Charles Castoro, M.D.